名詞性從句強(qiáng)化練習(xí)習(xí)題及答案

時間：2021-06-19 08:18:16 試題我要投稿

　　1. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ____ and see him. (2005北京)

　　A. you will come B. will you come C. you come D. do you come

　　［答案］ A

　　［解析］下劃線處是when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的一部分，應(yīng)采用正常陳述句的語序。

　　2.Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

　　A.while B. that C. when D. As

　　［答案］ B

　　3.This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.

　　A.there B. in which C. where D. When

　　［答案］ C

　　4.They have no idea at all____.

　　A.where he has gone B. where did he go

　　C. which place has he gone D. where has he gone

　　［答案］ A

　　5. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____. (2000上海)

　　A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is

　　［答案］ D

　　［解析］下劃線處是充當(dāng)see的賓語的名詞性從句，應(yīng)采用“引導(dǎo)詞＋正常陳述句語序”的基本形式，又因為談到不確定的人時通常用it指代，所以本題應(yīng)選D。

　　6. Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.

　　A. that do B. if; do C what; does D. that; dose

　　［答案］ D

　　7. You can only be sure of ____ you have at present: you cannot be sure of something ____ you might get in the future. (2007安徽)

　　A. that; what B. what; 不填 C. which; that D. 不填; that

　　［答案］ B

　　［解析］第一個下劃線處應(yīng)填入一個可以引導(dǎo)of的賓語從句泛指“你現(xiàn)在所擁有的東西”且在該賓語從句內(nèi)部充當(dāng)have的賓語的詞，這樣的引導(dǎo)詞只能是what，由此可以直接排除選項A、 C、 D而選出B。

　　8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants. (1997)

　　A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

　　［答案］ B

　　［解析］ whatever在這里的用法跟關(guān)系代詞型的what一樣，其引導(dǎo)的'名詞性從句“whatever he or she wants”泛指一個孩子想要的任何東西。

　　9. It was a matter of ____ would take the position. (1998上海)

　　A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever

　　［答案］ A

　　［解析］下劃線處的引導(dǎo)詞所引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句充當(dāng)介詞of的賓語，在其引導(dǎo)的賓語從句內(nèi)部充當(dāng)?shù)氖侵髡Z(通常用who指代)而不是賓語(通常用whom指代)，而且題干中沒有提供強(qiáng)調(diào)“任何人”的語境，因此應(yīng)填入引導(dǎo)詞who。

　　10.If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.

　　A. whom B. which C. who D. that

　　［答案］ C

　　11. Can you make sure ____ the gold ring? (1990)

　　A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put

　　C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put

　　［答案］ C

　　［解析］下劃線處是充當(dāng)賓語的名詞性從句，應(yīng)采用“引導(dǎo)詞＋正常陳述句語序”的基本形式。

　　12. Could I speak to ____ is in charge of International Sales, please? (2007山東)

　　A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who

　　［答案］ C

　　［解析］下劃線處引導(dǎo)speak to之后的賓語從句，表示“(負(fù)責(zé)國際銷售的)任何人”，四個選項中只有whoever適合。