初一英語基礎(chǔ)知識測試題

　　在日復(fù)一日的學(xué)習(xí)、工作生活中，我們都不可避免地會(huì)接觸到試題，借助試題可以對一個(gè)人進(jìn)行全方位的考核。什么樣的試題才是好試題呢？下面是小編為大家收集的初一英語基礎(chǔ)知識測試題，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。

　　初一英語基礎(chǔ)知識測試題 1

　　定語從句：

　　（一）基礎(chǔ)：引導(dǎo)詞---who, which, that, whom,

　　練習(xí)1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.

　　3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.

　　5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.

　　6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.

　　7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.

　　8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.

　　（二）特例：只用that的情況

　　1先行詞被___________或___________所修飾，或本身是______________________時(shí)，只能用 that，

　　2.被修飾的先行詞為 ________________________________________________等不定代詞時(shí), 只能用 that.

　　3.先行詞被 _____________________________________________等詞修飾時(shí)，只能用 that，而不用 which。

　　4.先行詞里同時(shí)含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.

　　5. 以______________________引導(dǎo)的.特殊疑問句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?

　　練習(xí)1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.

　　2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost

　　4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.

　　6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.

　　7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.

　　（三）whose

　　1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.

　　2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.

　　4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .

　　6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.

　　（四）從句謂語單復(fù)數(shù)由先行詞確定，時(shí)態(tài)由從句時(shí)間狀語決定，不必跟主句保持一致。

　　1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.

　　2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.

　　3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.

　　4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.

　　5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)

　　6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)

　　9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.

　　10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.

　　(五)“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”注意： 介詞的選用要考慮：

　　A.與先行詞的搭配關(guān)系

　　1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.

　　2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.

　　3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.

　　B. 與謂語動(dòng)詞的搭配習(xí)慣

　　1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?

　　2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?

　　3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?

　　4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?

　　關(guān)系副詞的用法

　　練習(xí)：1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.

　　2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.

　　3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big

　　4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.

　　The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.

　　This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.

　　綜合練習(xí)一. 用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空

　　1. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.

　　2. This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.

　　4. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.

　　5. There is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _______makes toys for children.

　　7. Is this the place _______ your father once lived 8. I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.

　　9The car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man______hair is white is his grandfather.

　　初一英語基礎(chǔ)知識測試題 2

　　一、按句意補(bǔ)全句子：5%

　　1.PeopleinJapanspeak________.

　　2.Myfavorite________inschoolisP.E..

　　3.Wecanborrow(借)booksatthe________.

　　4.Thequestionisvery________.Youcananswerit.

　　5.Let’stakephotoswiththenew________.

　　二、根據(jù)所給的.漢語完成下列句子：15%

　　1.John’spenpal________________(來自)NewZealand.

　　2.IcanspeakEnglishand________________(一點(diǎn))French.

　　3.Thethief(小偷)is________________(等候)abus.

　　4.Theyoften________________(談?wù)?interestingthings.

　　5.Nancyis________________________(寫信)tohermother.

　　6.Idon’tlikethe________________(電視劇).It’stooboring.

　　7.TomAndersonplayssoccer________________(在周末).

　　三、單項(xiàng)選擇：15%

　　（ ）1.Idon’thave________juice.

　　A.anyB.someC.aD.an

　　（ ）2.Wehave________orange.Let’sgoandbuysome.

　　A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

　　（ ）3.________ofmysharpenersisfromAustralia.

　　A.SomeB.TwoC.AllD.One

　　（ ）4.Intheroom________fourgirls.

　　A.isB.areC.haveD.has

　　（ ）5.Look,themanwithhisfriends________atthepool.

　　A.swimB.swimsC.isswimmingD.areswimming

　　（ ）6.________isinEurope(歐洲).

　　A.ChinaB.CanadaC.BrazilD.France

　　（ ）7.Ilikegoingtothemoviesand________sports.

　　A.playingB.playC.toplayD.plays

　　（ ）8.Let’s________atsixo’clock.

　　A.goesB.goingC.goD.togo

　　（ ）9.WhoareLisaandTim________?

　　A.talktoB.talkingtoC.talkD.talking

　　（ ）10.Inthe________photo,I’mswimmingatthepool.

　　A.twoB.2stC.secondD.2th

　　（ ）11.Listen!Theboy________intheroom.

　　A.singsB.singingC.issingingD.tosing

　　（ ）12.Maryisplaying________abird.

　　A.toB.onC.atD.with

　　（ ）13.Simon________Ottawa,Canada.

　　A.liveinB.livesinC.liveonD.liveson

　　（ ）14.AfterclassIhavegymnastics________twohours.

　　A.ofB.toC.aboutD.for

　　（ ）15.Whatafunnytime________breakfast!

　　A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake

　　I.根據(jù)首字母補(bǔ)全單詞或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空5%

　　1.What’syourfavorites_________?Science.

　　2.Look!Theboyisp________thepiano.

　　3.ThedaybeforeThursdayisW__________.

　　4.Rick’sfamilyonly_________(have)oneshower.

　　5.Pleasetell________(I)aboutyourself.

　　II.英漢互譯10%

　　1.事實(shí)上_____________________6.takeataxi____________________

　　2.散步_____________________7.acrossfrom___________________

　　3.去上學(xué)____________________8.aboringTVshow______________

　　4.下象棋_____________________9.kindof_____________________

　　5.玩得高興___________________10.gethome___________________

　　III.選擇填空20%

　　（ ）1.Theylike______tennis.

　　A.playB.playingC.playsD.toplaying

　　（ ）2.The______areveryold.

　　A.librarysB.librariesC.mallD.malles

　　（ ）3.Hereareyoursocks.Please______.

　　A.putitonB.putonitC.putonthemD.putthemon

　　（ ）4.Heisthefirstone______hiswork.

　　A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.tofinish

　　（ ）5.“Youplayfootballwell.”“______”

　　A.Sorry,Idon’t.B.Thankyou.C.Yes,Ido.D.No,Iamnot.

　　（ ）6.Doyouoftengotomovies______yourfriends?

　　A.andB.withC.toD.about

　　（ ）7.Thestrictteacher______meverytired.

　　A.doesB.letC.makesD.puts

　　（ ）8.TherearealotofpeopleandcarsonNewStreet.It’sa______street.

　　A.busyB.freeC.lazyD.quiet

　　（ ）9.---______doyoulikescience?

　　---______it’sinteresting.

　　A.Why,SoB.What,BecauseC.Why,BecauseD.When,Because

　　（ ）10.Sheoftengoesswimming______Sundaymorning.

　　A.atB.inC.onD.for

　　（ ）11.______Londonisin______UnitedKingdom.

　　A.The,theB./,/C.the,/D./,the

　　（ ）12.Physics______interesting,Ithink.

　　A.isB.areC.haveD.has

　　（ ）13.Thanksfor______me.

　　A.helpB.yourhelpC.helpingD.helps

　　（ ）14.Letme______alook,OK?

　　A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has

　　（ ）15.Ourclasshas______boys.

　　A.fiftyeightB.fiftyeighthC.fifty-eightD.fiftietheight

　　（ ）16.Davidisa______musician.Hecanplaythepianovery______.

　　A.good,goodB.well,wellC.good,wellD.well,good

　　（ ）17.When______thegirl______herhomework.

　　A.does,doesB.does,doC.do,doesD.do,do

　　（ ）18.AlicelikesBeijingOpera,______hermotherdoesn’t.

　　A.andB.butC.withD.or

　　（ ）19.______ofmysharpenersisfromAustralia.

　　A.SomeB.TwoC.AllD.One

　　（ ）20.They’dlike______,______,and______.

　　A.mushrooms,tomatoes,cheese

　　B.mushroom,tomato,cheese

　　C.mushrooms,tomato,cheese

　　D.mushroom,tomatoes,cheeses

　　四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：12%

　　1.Heisplayingsoccernow.(改為一般疑問句)

　　________he________soccernow?

　　2.MaryhasalotoffriendsinChina.(改為否定句)

　　Mary________________________friendsinChina.

　　3.JimmyisfromCanada.(同義句)

　　Jimmy________________Canada.

　　4.Peopleplaybasketballatschool.(畫線提問)

　　________________people________basketball?

　　5.are,of,photos,here,some,my.(連詞成句)

　　五、兩欄配對：8%

　　（ ）1.Whatareyoudoing?a.Sure.

　　（ ）2.Wheredoesshelive?b.No,sheisn’t.

　　（ ）3.Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?c.I’mreadingabook.

　　（ ）4.Doyouwanttogotothemovies?d.ShespeaksEnglish.

　　（ ）5.IsNancydoinghomework?eNo,Ican’t.

　　（ ）6.Isthatyournewpenpal?f.ShelivesinMexicoCity.

　　（ ）7.Whydoeshelikescience?g.It’seightthirty.

　　（ ）8.Whattimeisit?h.Becauseit’sinteresting.

　　i.Yes,sheis.

　　六、補(bǔ)全下列對話：10%

　　A:Hi!Sonia.Thisisyourletter.

　　B:________.Oh,it’s________mypenpal,Mike.

　　A:What’sinit?

　　B:Therearesome________init.Look!Inthefirstphoto,he’s________basketballatschool.Inthesecondphoto,he’sswimmingatthe________.

　　A:Hownice!Whatarethey________inthenextphoto?

　　B:They’re________dinner.

　　A:Andthelastphoto?

　　B:He’s________hissister,Gina.Ginaisdoing________homework.Mikeis________TV.

　　七、寫作：5%

　　MyBusyMorning

　　參考答案：

　　一.1.Japanese2.subject3.library

　　4.easy5.camera

　　二.1.comesfrom2.alittle3.waitingfor

　　4.talkabout5.writingaletter

　　6.TVshow7.onweekend

　　三.1-5ADDBC6-10DACBC11-15CDBDD

　　四.1.Is,playing

　　2.doesn’thavemany

　　3.comesfrom

　　4.Wheredo,play

　　5.Herearesomeofmyphotos

　　五.cfd,a,b,I,h,g

　　六.Thanks,from,photos,playing,pool

　　doing,eating,with,her,watching

　　七.略

　　I.按首字母提示或句子意思完成下列句子。6%

　　1.What’syourfavoritec________?Fuzhou.

　　2.Listen!Thestudentsares________asongintheroom.

　　3.Wecanborrow(借)booksatthel________.

　　4.Tuesdayisthe________dayofaweek.

　　5.I’m________.Let’sgoandbuysomefood.

　　6.MrsGreenisanurse.Sheworksata________.

　　II.根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全下列句子。10%

　　1.Doyouwantto________________(了解)mymorning?

　　2.IcanspeakChineseand________________(一點(diǎn)兒)English.

　　3.________________(在……的對過)thebankisanoldhotel.

　　4.Themanis________________(等候)abus.

　　5.Theparkisagoodplaceto_____________________(玩得高興).

　　III.單項(xiàng)選擇。15%

　　（ ）1.“Youareaverybeautifulgirl.”“________”

　　A.No,I’mnot.B.Sorry,Idon’t.C.Thankyou.D.Yes,Ido.

　　（ ）2.Thereis________“s”and________“u”intheword“busy”.

　　A.a,aB.an,anC.a,anD.an,a

　　（ ）3.Thoseareyoursocks.Please________.

　　A.putonitB.putitonC.putonthemD.putthemon

　　（ ）4.Maryisthelastone________theclassroom.

　　A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.toleave

　　（ ）5.Thestrictteachermakes________verytired.

　　A.IB.meC.myD.we

　　（ ）6.Oneofhisfriends________fromtheUnitedKingdom.

　　A.comeB.comesC.comingD.tocome

　　（ ）7.TheyarefromtheUSA.Theyare________students.

　　A.theUSAB.AmericaC.AmericanD.Americans

　　（ ）8.They’dlike________onit.

　　A.mushrooms,onions,andcheese

　　B.mushroom,onion,andcheese

　　C.mushrooms,onion,andcheeses

　　D.mushrooms,onions,andcheeses

　　（ ）9.AfterclassIhavegymnastics________twohours.

　　A.withB.aboutC.forD.about

　　（ ）10.When________theboy________hishomework?

　　A.do,doB.does,doesC.do,doesD.does,do

　　（ ）11.Let’s________soccerball________Sunday.

　　A.play,onB.play,atC.toplay,onD.toplay,at

　　（ ）12.________.MayIaskyouaquestion?

　　A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.ThankyouD.Allright

　　（ ）13.Mynewpenpalis________ofshy.

　　A.akindB.kindsC.kindD.ankind

　　（ ）14.Thanksfor________me.

　　A.helpB.yourhelpC.helpingD.helps

　　（ ）15.---________doesyourfatherwork?---Inahospital.

　　A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How

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