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初一英語基礎(chǔ)知識測試題
在日復(fù)一日的學(xué)習(xí)、工作生活中，我們都不可避免地會(huì)接觸到試題，借助試題可以對一個(gè)人進(jìn)行全方位的考核。什么樣的試題才是好試題呢？下面是小編為大家收集的初一英語基礎(chǔ)知識測試題，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。
初一英語基礎(chǔ)知識測試題 1
定語從句：
（一）基礎(chǔ)：引導(dǎo)詞---who, which, that, whom,
練習(xí)1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.
6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.
（二）特例：只用that的情況
1先行詞被___________或___________所修飾，或本身是______________________時(shí)，只能用 that，
2.被修飾的先行詞為 ________________________________________________等不定代詞時(shí), 只能用 that.
3.先行詞被 _____________________________________________等詞修飾時(shí)，只能用 that，而不用 which。
4.先行詞里同時(shí)含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5. 以______________________引導(dǎo)的.特殊疑問句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?
練習(xí)1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.
2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.
6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.
7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.
（三）whose
1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.
2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.
4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .
6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.
（四）從句謂語單復(fù)數(shù)由先行詞確定，時(shí)態(tài)由從句時(shí)間狀語決定，不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.
2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.
3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.
4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.
5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.
10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.
(五)“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”注意： 介詞的選用要考慮：
A.與先行詞的搭配關(guān)系
1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.
2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.
3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.
B. 與謂語動(dòng)詞的搭配習(xí)慣
1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?
關(guān)系副詞的用法
練習(xí)：1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.
2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.
3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big
4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.
The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.
This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.
綜合練習(xí)一. 用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞填空
1. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
2. This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.
4. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.
5. There is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _______makes toys for children.
7. Is this the place _______ your father once lived 8. I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.
9The car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man______hair is white is his grandfather.
初一英語基礎(chǔ)知識測試題 2
一、按句意補(bǔ)全句子：5%
1.PeopleinJapanspeak________.
2.Myfavorite________inschoolisP.E..
3.Wecanborrow(借)booksatthe________.
4.Thequestionisvery________.Youcananswerit.
5.Let’stakephotoswiththenew________.
二、根據(jù)所給的.漢語完成下列句子：15%
1.John’spenpal________________(來自)NewZealand.
2.IcanspeakEnglishand________________(一點(diǎn))French.
3.Thethief(小偷)is________________(等候)abus.
4.Theyoften________________(談?wù)?interestingthings.
5.Nancyis________________________(寫信)tohermother.
6.Idon’tlikethe________________(電視劇).It’stooboring.
7.TomAndersonplayssoccer________________(在周末).
三、單項(xiàng)選擇：15%
（ ）1.Idon’thave________juice.
A.anyB.someC.aD.an
（ ）2.Wehave________orange.Let’sgoandbuysome.
A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little
（ ）3.________ofmysharpenersisfromAustralia.
A.SomeB.TwoC.AllD.One
（ ）4.Intheroom________fourgirls.
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
（ ）5.Look,themanwithhisfriends________atthepool.
A.swimB.swimsC.isswimmingD.areswimming
（ ）6.________isinEurope(歐洲).
A.ChinaB.CanadaC.BrazilD.France
（ ）7.Ilikegoingtothemoviesand________sports.
A.playingB.playC.toplayD.plays
（ ）8.Let’s________atsixo’clock.
A.goesB.goingC.goD.togo
（ ）9.WhoareLisaandTim________?
A.talktoB.talkingtoC.talkD.talking
（ ）10.Inthe________photo,I’mswimmingatthepool.
A.twoB.2stC.secondD.2th
（ ）11.Listen!Theboy________intheroom.
A.singsB.singingC.issingingD.tosing
（ ）12.Maryisplaying________abird.
A.toB.onC.atD.with
（ ）13.Simon________Ottawa,Canada.
A.liveinB.livesinC.liveonD.liveson
（ ）14.AfterclassIhavegymnastics________twohours.
A.ofB.toC.aboutD.for
（ ）15.Whatafunnytime________breakfast!
A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake
I.根據(jù)首字母補(bǔ)全單詞或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空5%
1.What’syourfavorites_________?Science.
2.Look!Theboyisp________thepiano.
3.ThedaybeforeThursdayisW__________.
4.Rick’sfamilyonly_________(have)oneshower.
5.Pleasetell________(I)aboutyourself.
II.英漢互譯10%
1.事實(shí)上_____________________6.takeataxi____________________
2.散步_____________________7.acrossfrom___________________
3.去上學(xué)____________________8.aboringTVshow______________
4.下象棋_____________________9.kindof_____________________
5.玩得高興___________________10.gethome___________________
III.選擇填空20%
（ ）1.Theylike______tennis.
A.playB.playingC.playsD.toplaying
（ ）2.The______areveryold.
A.librarysB.librariesC.mallD.malles
（ ）3.Hereareyoursocks.Please______.
A.putitonB.putonitC.putonthemD.putthemon
（ ）4.Heisthefirstone______hiswork.
A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.tofinish
（ ）5.“Youplayfootballwell.”“______”
A.Sorry,Idon’t.B.Thankyou.C.Yes,Ido.D.No,Iamnot.
（ ）6.Doyouoftengotomovies______yourfriends?
A.andB.withC.toD.about
（ ）7.Thestrictteacher______meverytired.
A.doesB.letC.makesD.puts
（ ）8.TherearealotofpeopleandcarsonNewStreet.It’sa______street.
A.busyB.freeC.lazyD.quiet
（ ）9.---______doyoulikescience?
---______it’sinteresting.
A.Why,SoB.What,BecauseC.Why,BecauseD.When,Because
（ ）10.Sheoftengoesswimming______Sundaymorning.
A.atB.inC.onD.for
（ ）11.______Londonisin______UnitedKingdom.
A.The,theB./,/C.the,/D./,the
（ ）12.Physics______interesting,Ithink.
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
（ ）13.Thanksfor______me.
A.helpB.yourhelpC.helpingD.helps
（ ）14.Letme______alook,OK?
A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has
（ ）15.Ourclasshas______boys.
A.fiftyeightB.fiftyeighthC.fifty-eightD.fiftietheight
（ ）16.Davidisa______musician.Hecanplaythepianovery______.
A.good,goodB.well,wellC.good,wellD.well,good
（ ）17.When______thegirl______herhomework.
A.does,doesB.does,doC.do,doesD.do,do
（ ）18.AlicelikesBeijingOpera,______hermotherdoesn’t.
A.andB.butC.withD.or
（ ）19.______ofmysharpenersisfromAustralia.
A.SomeB.TwoC.AllD.One
（ ）20.They’dlike______,______,and______.
A.mushrooms,tomatoes,cheese
B.mushroom,tomato,cheese
C.mushrooms,tomato,cheese
D.mushroom,tomatoes,cheeses
四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：12%
1.Heisplayingsoccernow.(改為一般疑問句)
________he________soccernow?
2.MaryhasalotoffriendsinChina.(改為否定句)
Mary________________________friendsinChina.
3.JimmyisfromCanada.(同義句)
Jimmy________________Canada.
4.Peopleplaybasketballatschool.(畫線提問)
________________people________basketball?
5.are,of,photos,here,some,my.(連詞成句)
五、兩欄配對：8%
（ ）1.Whatareyoudoing?a.Sure.
（ ）2.Wheredoesshelive?b.No,sheisn’t.
（ ）3.Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?c.I’mreadingabook.
（ ）4.Doyouwanttogotothemovies?d.ShespeaksEnglish.
（ ）5.IsNancydoinghomework?eNo,Ican’t.
（ ）6.Isthatyournewpenpal?f.ShelivesinMexicoCity.
（ ）7.Whydoeshelikescience?g.It’seightthirty.
（ ）8.Whattimeisit?h.Becauseit’sinteresting.
i.Yes,sheis.
六、補(bǔ)全下列對話：10%
A:Hi!Sonia.Thisisyourletter.
B:________.Oh,it’s________mypenpal,Mike.
A:What’sinit?
B:Therearesome________init.Look!Inthefirstphoto,he’s________basketballatschool.Inthesecondphoto,he’sswimmingatthe________.
A:Hownice!Whatarethey________inthenextphoto?
B:They’re________dinner.
A:Andthelastphoto?
B:He’s________hissister,Gina.Ginaisdoing________homework.Mikeis________TV.
七、寫作：5%
MyBusyMorning
參考答案：
一.1.Japanese2.subject3.library
4.easy5.camera
二.1.comesfrom2.alittle3.waitingfor
4.talkabout5.writingaletter
6.TVshow7.onweekend
三.1-5ADDBC6-10DACBC11-15CDBDD
四.1.Is,playing
2.doesn’thavemany
3.comesfrom
4.Wheredo,play
5.Herearesomeofmyphotos
五.cfd,a,b,I,h,g
六.Thanks,from,photos,playing,pool
doing,eating,with,her,watching
七.略
I.按首字母提示或句子意思完成下列句子。6%
1.What’syourfavoritec________?Fuzhou.
2.Listen!Thestudentsares________asongintheroom.
3.Wecanborrow(借)booksatthel________.
4.Tuesdayisthe________dayofaweek.
5.I’m________.Let’sgoandbuysomefood.
6.MrsGreenisanurse.Sheworksata________.
II.根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全下列句子。10%
1.Doyouwantto________________(了解)mymorning?
2.IcanspeakChineseand________________(一點(diǎn)兒)English.
3.________________(在……的對過)thebankisanoldhotel.
4.Themanis________________(等候)abus.
5.Theparkisagoodplaceto_____________________(玩得高興).
III.單項(xiàng)選擇。15%
（ ）1.“Youareaverybeautifulgirl.”“________”
A.No,I’mnot.B.Sorry,Idon’t.C.Thankyou.D.Yes,Ido.
（ ）2.Thereis________“s”and________“u”intheword“busy”.
A.a,aB.an,anC.a,anD.an,a
（ ）3.Thoseareyoursocks.Please________.
A.putonitB.putitonC.putonthemD.putthemon
（ ）4.Maryisthelastone________theclassroom.
A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.toleave
（ ）5.Thestrictteachermakes________verytired.
A.IB.meC.myD.we
（ ）6.Oneofhisfriends________fromtheUnitedKingdom.
A.comeB.comesC.comingD.tocome
（ ）7.TheyarefromtheUSA.Theyare________students.
A.theUSAB.AmericaC.AmericanD.Americans
（ ）8.They’dlike________onit.
A.mushrooms,onions,andcheese
B.mushroom,onion,andcheese
C.mushrooms,onion,andcheeses
D.mushrooms,onions,andcheeses
（ ）9.AfterclassIhavegymnastics________twohours.
A.withB.aboutC.forD.about
（ ）10.When________theboy________hishomework?
A.do,doB.does,doesC.do,doesD.does,do
（ ）11.Let’s________soccerball________Sunday.
A.play,onB.play,atC.toplay,onD.toplay,at
（ ）12.________.MayIaskyouaquestion?
A.SorryB.ExcusemeC.ThankyouD.Allright
（ ）13.Mynewpenpalis________ofshy.
A.akindB.kindsC.kindD.ankind
（ ）14.Thanksfor________me.
A.helpB.yourhelpC.helpingD.helps
（ ）15.---________doesyourfatherwork?---Inahospital.
A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.How
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