九年級(jí)英語七單元課件

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九年級(jí)英語七單元課件

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九年級(jí)英語七單元課件

　　教學(xué)目標(biāo)：

　　1語言目標(biāo)：理解并正確運(yùn)用本單元的重點(diǎn)詞匯

　　2 技能目標(biāo)：熟練運(yùn)用 “should (not) be allowed to do”談?wù)搼?yīng)該被允許和不應(yīng)該被允許做某事;熟練運(yùn)用 “be (not) allowed to do”談?wù)摫辉试S和不被允許做某事;熟練運(yùn)用 “I agree / disagree.”或“ I don’t agree.”表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。

　　3 情感目標(biāo)：通過了解和反思自己的言行舉止是否符合中學(xué)生日常行為準(zhǔn)則、規(guī)范自己的言行，養(yǎng)成自覺遵守規(guī)則的良好習(xí)慣和優(yōu)良品德；正確看待“家規(guī)”“班規(guī)”“校規(guī)”等，并能認(rèn)真遵守；明白父母、教師的合理建議對(duì)自己成長的重要性

　　4文化意識(shí)目標(biāo):

　　了解中外審美觀的差異，形成自己的審美觀，展示個(gè)性；了解中西方關(guān)于青少年的不同文明準(zhǔn)則。

　　教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：

　　重點(diǎn)語法：被動(dòng)語態(tài)

　　重點(diǎn)詞匯：smoke, pierce, license, safety, earring, cry, field, hug, lift, awful, teen, regret, poem, bedroom , community, chance, manage, society, unit, educate, professional, enter, support

　　talk about, keep away from, make one’s own decision, get in the way of

　　重點(diǎn)句型：

　　I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.

　　I agree./ I disagree. I think sixteen is too young.

　　Do you think teenagers should be allowed to work at night?

　　Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

　　教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 should的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)“should be allowed to”

　　課時(shí)劃分：

　　Period One: Section A 1 (1a-2d)

　　Period Two: Section A 2 (3a-3c)

　　Period Three: Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)

　　Period Four: Section B 1 (1a-2e)

　　Period Five: Section B 2 (3a-Self Check)

　　Section A 1 (1a-2d)

　　I. Presentation

　　Ask students: Do your parents allow you to watch TV? Yes, they do.

　　Present the sentence: You are allowed to watch TV.

　　Teach “allow sb to do sth “

　　“be (not) allowed to do sth”

　　“should (not)be allowed to do sth”

　　Present more sentence.

　　Do your parents allow you to exercise?

　　Yes, they do.

　　You are allowed to exercise.

　　Do your parents allow you to smoke?

　　No, they don’t.

　　You are not allowed to smoke.

　　Do your parents allow you to drive?

　　No, they don’t.

　　You are not allowed to drive.

　　Do your parents allow you to choose your own clothes?

　　No, they don’t.

　　You should be allowed to choose your own clothes.

　　Do your parents allow you to get your ear pierced?

　　No, they don’t.

　　You should not be allowed to get your ear pierced.

　　II. Warming up

　　Obey the school rules!

　　As a teenager, you have a lot of rules at school. Can you write down some of them?

　　Students should be allowed to speak English loudly.

　　Students shouldn’t be allowed to sleep in class.

　　Students shouldn’t be allowed to make noises.

　　Students shouldn’t be allowed to throw the rubbish in the classroom.

　　Students shouldn’t be allowed to get to class late.

　　Explain:

　　allow sb to do sth

　　允許某人做某事

　　be allowed to do sth

　　被允許做某事

　　should be allowed to do sth

　　應(yīng)該被允許做某事

　　1a. Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.

　　1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. A D

　　2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. A D

　　3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. A D

　　4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. A D

　　5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. A D

　　III. Listening

　　1b Listen and circle T for true or F for false.

　　1. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus. T F

　　2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F

　　3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes. T F

　　IV. Practice

　　1c Look at the statements in la and make conversations.

　　A: I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.

　　B: I agree. They aren't serious enough.

　　V. Key phrases

　　1. be allowed to do 被允許去做

　　2. the shopping center 購物中心

　　3. driver’s license 駕駛執(zhí)照

　　4. sixteen-year-olds 16歲的孩子

　　5. be worried about your safety 擔(dān)心你們的安全

　　6. part-time jobs 兼職工作

　　7. get their ears pierced 穿他們的耳朵

　　8. their own clothes 他們自己的衣服

　　9. serious enough 足夠嚴(yán)肅

　　VI. Listening

　　2a What does Molly think of Kathy’s statements? Listen and circle A for Agree,

　　D for Disagree or DK for Doesn’t Know.

　　Kathy Molly

　　1. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to work at night.

　　2. Larry shouldn't work every night.

　　3. He should cut his hair.

　　4. He should stop wearing that silly earring.

　　5. He doesn't seem to have many friends.

　　2b Listen again. What are Kathy’s and Molly’s reasons? Number their reasons in the correct order.

　　_____ It looks cool.

　　_____ Young people need to sleep.

　　_____ He needs to spend time with friends.

　　_____ He needs time to do homework.

　　_____ It doesn't look clean.

　　VII. Practice

　　1. 2c Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.

　　A: Do you think teenagers should...?

　　B: Yes, I .../No, I...

　　2. 2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.

　　1) Where do they go for school trip?

　　2) Does Mr. Smith allow students to take photos?

　　3) How to take photos?

　　3. Role-play the conversation.

　　VIII. Summary

　　1. Language points

　　allow的用法

　　1) Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

　　2) Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.

　　3) It is not allowed in the museum.

　　4) Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don't use a flash?

　　以上四句都含有重要的句型be allowed to do sth.，其中第三句是此句型的`一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一二四句是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與此句型的混合使用。

　　運(yùn)用：“sb. + should / should not + be allowed to do ...”

　　翻譯：

　　我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子開車。

　　我不同意，我認(rèn)為16歲這個(gè)年紀(jì)太年輕了。

　　你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許13歲的孩子們做兼職工作嗎？

　　安娜可以選擇自己的衣服。

　　那個(gè)年齡的他們不夠穩(wěn)重。

　　同義句轉(zhuǎn)換

　　They should allow us to have part-time jobs.

　　__________________________________________________________________.

　　We should allow children to spend time with their friends.

　　_________________________________________________________________.

　　The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture.

　　__________________________________________________________________.

　　2. Explanation

　　1) sixteen-year-olds十六歲的青少年

　　它相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞,等于sixteen – year- old kids.

　　“一個(gè)16歲青少年的表達(dá)方式”

　　a kid of sixteen

　　a kid of sixteen years old

　　a sixteen-year-old kid

　　2) He doesn’t seem to have many friends.

　　主＋seem to do sth. 好像

　　e.g. His temperature seems to be all right. 他的體溫好像完全正常。

　　seem的其他用法:

　　(1) seem+形容詞

　　e.g. The question seems quite easy. 那個(gè)問題好像很容易。

　　(2) seem+名詞

　　e.g. That seems a good idea. 那好像是個(gè)好主意。

　　(3) It seems + that 從句

　　e.g. It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter.

　　看來沒有人知道這件事。

　　IX. Homework

　　Talk about what should be allowed to do or should not be allowed to do in school or your family.

　　Section A 2 (3a-3c)

　　I. Discussion

　　Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list in groups.

　　A: Do you think teenagers should be allowed to…

　　B: Yes, I do. I think …

　　/No, I don’t. I think …

　　List

　　NO 1. Teenagers should be allowed to…

　　NO 2.

　　NO 3.

　　II. Reading

　　1. 3a. Read the poem aloud and discuss what the title means with your partner. Pay attention to the new words.

　　When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.

　　When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.

　　When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.

　　When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.

　　When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me.

　　But I talked back loudly, “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!”

　　When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreams.

　　But I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! I’m not a baby!”

　　When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “Please be back by ten!”

　　But I talked back again — “I should not be told what to do! I’m seventeen now!”

　　Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times. I coughed for days after eating that ice-cream. And had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from staying out past ten. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!

　　The title: Mom Knows Best

　　3b. Read the poem again and answer the questions.

　　1. What did the mom do when the writer was a baby and a small child?

　　2. Why do you think the writer talked back to his mom when he was seven and nine years old?

　　3. How did the writer feel when he was a teenager and his mom said “Please be back by ten”?

　　4. After reading the whole poem, how do you think the writer feels about his mom?

　　Keys: 1. She always made sure the writer was safe, happy and comfortable and kept him from danger.

　　2. Because the writer thinks he should be allowed to choose what he wants to do.

　　3. He felt angry because he thought he should not be told what to do.

　　4. He feels his mom knows him best. He thinks his mom is the best. He is thankful to his mom.

　　III. Phrases and language points

　　1. 呆在我身邊 2. 確信，確保

　　3. 遠(yuǎn)離 4. 擁抱我

　　5. 把我舉起 6. 回嘴，頂嘴

　　7. 噩夢(mèng) 8. 后悔做某事

　　1. When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.

　　crying all night是現(xiàn)在分詞短語，在名詞baby后作定語，起修飾名詞的作用。

　　e.g. Do you know the young man waiting outside the school gate?

　　你認(rèn)識(shí)在校門外等待的年輕人嗎？

　　2. Now I’m an adult, thinking back to those times.

　　times指“時(shí)光，歲月，時(shí)代”。有時(shí)也會(huì)用days表達(dá)類似含義。

　　e.g. People started to play football in ancient times.

　　古代人們就開始踢足球了。

　　In those days, people used to write a lot more letters.

　　那時(shí)候人們更習(xí)慣寫信。

　　3. I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.

　　regret vt. 遺憾，后悔

　　（1） regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事（表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情感到后悔）。

　　（2）regret + n. / pron.

　　（3）regret + that / wh-clause

　　（4）regret to say / tell / inform ... 遺憾地說（告訴等）

　　e.g. I regret taking his advice at that time. 我后悔當(dāng)初接受了他的建議。

　　I regret to say you failed in the exam. 我遺憾地說你考試不及格。

　　She immediately regretted her decision. 她立即后悔了她的決定。

　　We regret that you are allowed to go out 我們很遺憾你們不能外出。

　　I deeply regret what I said. 我非常后悔說了這些話

　　擴(kuò)展:

　　remember to do sth.記得要去做某事

　　remember doing sth.記得做過某事

　　forget to do sth. 忘記要去做某事

　　forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事

　　活學(xué)活用

　　1. I remember ______ her at the party last week.

　　A. to meet B. being met

　　C. meeting D. to have met

　　2. Don’t you forget ____ the lights when you leave.

　　A. turning off B. closing

　　C. to turn off D. to close

　　3. I regret ______ that we have no news for you.

　　A. to say B. saying

　　C. to have said D. having said

　　IV. Speaking

　　3c. Think about a time you did something even though your mom or dad told you not to do it. Share your story with your partner.

　　How old were you?

　　Did you talk back to your mom or dad?

　　What happened?

　　How do you feel about it now?

　　V. Homework

　　What did your mother do when you were a small child? Write a short passage.

　　Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)

　　I. Grammar Focus

　　根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。

　　1. 我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許十六歲的孩子開車。

　　I don’t think sixteen-year-olds ______ __ _______ to drive.

　　2. 我同意。他們還不夠嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)。

　　I agree. They aren’t serious enough.

　　3. 你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)青少年去自己做決定嗎？

　　Do you think teenagers ______ __ __________ to make their own decisions?

　　4. 不，我不認(rèn)同這個(gè)。青少年還太小不能自己做決定。

　　No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are ____ ______ __ make their own decisions.

　　5. 不應(yīng)該允許青少年去做兼職。

　　Teenagers ______ ___ __ _______ to have part-time jobs.

　　6. 不，我不同意。他們可以從工作當(dāng)中學(xué)到很多。

　　I disagree. They can ______ a lot _______ working.

　　7. 你認(rèn)為如果不用閃光燈的話可以允許我們拍照嗎？

　　Do you think we ____ ___ _______ to take photos if we don’t use a flash.

　　8. 如果不用閃光燈的話，那么拍照是可以的。

　　If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK.

　　II. 含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

　　◆ 溫故 ◆

　　在英語中，動(dòng)詞有兩種語態(tài)，即主動(dòng)語態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者。在前面兩個(gè)單元我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)和一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，它們的結(jié)構(gòu)為：are/ is +及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞, were/ was+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。

　　◆ 知新 ◆

　　本單元我們主要了解含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。它的結(jié)構(gòu)是什么呢？觀察下面

　　例句中含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)的各種形式，然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論中所缺的內(nèi)容。

　　【例句】

　　1. Many trees should be planted in the mountains.

　　應(yīng)該在山上種許多樹。

　　2. You can take this book home. （改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）

　　→This book can be taken home (by you).

　　3. This problem can’t be worked out very easily. 這道題輕易算不出來。

　　4. Must the work be done at once? 這項(xiàng)工作必須立即完成嗎？

　　【結(jié)論】

　　A. 含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+___+及物動(dòng)詞的________。