詞性變化

1. origin.n.-adj. original 2. devote.v. –n. devotion-adj. devoted 3. respond.vi. –n. response

4. attract.v.-adj. Attractive-n.attraction 5. organ.n.-v.organize-n.organization

6. valuable (adj.) value (n.) 7. harmful (adj.) harm (n.) 8. music -- musical adj.--musician n. 9. character.n. -- characteristic adj.10. tradition.n. – traditional adj. 11. perform.v. – n. performer –n. performance n.12. slave.n -- slavery n. 13. variety.n -- various adj. 14. intelligence .n-- intelligent adj.15. satisfy.v -- satisfied adj.--satisfactory adj. satisfaction n. 16. magic .n-- magical adj.17. Europe (n.)---(adj.) European18. wonder (n.)---(adj.) wonderful19. Asia (n.)--- (adj) Asian20. goodness (n.)---(adj) good ---(n.) goods詞組1.過更好的生活live a better life 2. take measures to do sth采取措施 take one’s measure量身make… to (one’s) measure依（某人的）尺寸定制3. die out死光，絕種.die off一一死去，先后死去 .die away減弱，淡化

.die from由疾病，情感外的原因造成的死亡.die of由疾病，情感的原因造成的死亡

4.agree with同意，贊成，與…一致，適合/適應(yīng)….agree on對…取得一致意見，協(xié)商.agree to同意，贊成，后接“提議，辦法，計(jì)劃”*plan, proposal, agreement5. at one time（=once） “從前、曾經(jīng)”。at times（=sometimes）“有時(shí)、間或”.at all times（=always） “一直、隨時(shí)”。at a time（=each time）“一次、每次”。

at no time “在任何時(shí)候都不、絕不”。 at the same time “同時(shí)”/然而。

for a time “一度、一段時(shí)間”,相當(dāng)于 for some time。

6. 處理，應(yīng)付do about7. 和…作比較compared to/with…8. 心里有…, 胸中有…h(huán)ave…in mind9. 隨著歌曲跳舞dance to a song

10. 接某人pick sb. Up11. 偶然遇見come across

12. 與斗爭，戰(zhàn)斗fight against 13. 信任，信仰，主張believe in

14. 轉(zhuǎn)過身,轉(zhuǎn)過來 turn around 15. 一個(gè)接一個(gè)one after another16. make one’s way (to / towards) 向…走去 by way of由，經(jīng)過by the way; 順便說一下 on the / one’s way; 在路上 in the way擋道，妨礙make way for為…讓道

put sb. in the way of sth. 給某人獲得…的機(jī)會(huì) put sb. out of the way暗殺，除去，拘禁

17. in style流行地，優(yōu)雅地，豪華地 out of style過時(shí)Unit 10

1. Should we take this boy away from the bad e__________ influences(影響) in which he lives?

2. I take care of our neighbor’s dog while they are taking a three-week t________ of Europe.

3. All of us should work hand in hand to prevent the endangered s________ from dying out.

4. In the school, new safety m_____ are to be introduced after a child was killed.

5. The o______ meaning of this word is different from the meaning it has nowadays.

6. The Americans and the British share a c__________ language.

7. David has a weight problem, and doctors have advised him to r________ the amount of fat in his diet.

8. I wrote to a pen-pal in Africa last week but she hasn’t r_________ yet .

9. Every spring our school o________ trips to different places of interest nearby.

10. A p_______ is a large printed picture or a notice in a public place, often used to advertise something.

11. though he has been in Beijing for quite a few years, he has not yet a_______ to the climate.

12. coal and oil are two important natural r_____ on the earth.

1.environmental 2. tour 3.species 4. measures 5.original 6. common 7.reduce 8responded 9. organizes 10. poster11.adapted12 resources

Unit 11

1. The disease is s__________ by mosquitoes.

2. England and Germany are E_____________ countries.

3. I can’t make up my mind because there is a wide v__________ of patterns to choose from.

4. Personal c____________, such as age and sex, are taken into consideration when we decide to employ someone.

5. The boy is of average i__________ ----- neither very clever nor very stupid.

6. The decision was based on e_________ rather than rational(理性的) thought.

7. Nothing s___________ her ------ she is always complaining.

8. Fewer people d__________ to live in the north of the country where it’s very cold in winter.

9. The price of the holiday i___________ accommodation(住宿) and evening meals but not lunch.

10. Words couldn’t e_________ how pleased I was when I heard my team won the World Cup.

11. people don’t always believe what Tom says, for he doesn’t always tell the t___.1.spread 2.European 3.variety 4.characteristics 5.intelligence 6.emotion 7.satisfies 8.desire 9.includes 1o.express11 truth

Unit 12

1. F______ is the flat part of a person’s face above the eyes and below the hair.

2. The witch(女巫) had used her m________ to turn the prince into a frog.

3. The young painter’s work will be on e______ in London for the whole of July.

4. Parents should keep it in mind that teenagers hate being t_____ like children.

5. Generally speaking, children go to l_________ schools in China.

6. The police have a difficult time because there has been a s_________ of burglaries(入室盜竊) in this district.

7. I can’t get the top off this beer bottle. Is there any t________ to it ,Dad?

8. Ladies and gentlemen, attention, please! I have an important a_____ to make.

9. The police promised to do everything in their p_________ to make sure the hostages(人質(zhì)) were not harmed.

10. Peter came in and w___ something in my ear so that no one else could hear it.

11. now our living conditions are very nice while before liberation my grandparents lived a m_________ life.

12. she asked me to keep it a s________. She didn’t want it known by anyone else.

13. if you work hard you will s______ in your career.

1.Forhead 2. magic 3.exhibition 4. treated 5. local 6. series 7.trick 8. announcement 9.power 10.whispered11. miserable 12. secret 13. succeed