章節 第十二單元

關鍵詞

內容

教學目標

1.詞匯

　　四會： second, fifth, ninth, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December, worst, worse, ago, date, cold, meeting

　　三會: favourite, January, February, did, dumpling, went, noodle, porridge, happy

　　2.日常用語:

When did we start this term?

What was the date yesterday? It was November25th.

When did you have a meeting? Three days ago.

What time did you have it? We had it after school.

What did Wei Hua have fore breakfast yesterday?

She had porridge and bread.

Did Jim have eggs? Yes, he did. /No, he didn’t.

--Happy New Year!

--The same to you.

　　3.語法:

　　The Past Indefinite Tense 一般過去時

　　本單元介紹了一般過去時的have的變化。

　　have,has-had

教學重點難點:

　　1．復習序數詞的拼寫與使用

　　除了規則變化的序數詞，該記的不規則序數詞有：

　　1，2，3，5，9，12 及整十的表達，即：　　

　　first,second,third,fifth,ninth,twelfth 和twentieth,thirtieth,etc.

　　在使用時要注意定冠詞必不可少。

　　２．日期的表達法：

　　在英文中，日期的寫法可以有很多種，而讀法基本上是相同的。

　　寫法可以是：1). December 26, 1999　 2). 26 December 1999 　3). 12/26/1999　 4). 26/12/1999 　5). 26th December,1999…

　　讀法是: December the twenty-sixth, nineteen ninety-nine

　　讀的時候注意要讀出定冠詞the.

　　日期的問法與星期要注意區分：

　　1)．-- What day is it today?

　　　　--It’s Wednesday.

　　2).--What’s the date today?

　　　 --It’s November 14, 1994.

　　3.注意區分可數與不可數名詞

　　bread不可數 ----cake可數 fruit不可數------vegetable可數

　　porridge不可數----noodle/dumpling可數

　　4. Happy New Year (to you)! The same to you.

　　祝你新年快樂！也同樣祝福你！

　　類似的祝福還有：

　　1). Merry Christmas (to you)! The same to you!

　　　　祝你圣誕快樂！也同樣祝福你！

　　2). Good luck (to you)! The same to you!

　　　　祝你好運！也同樣祝福你！

　　3). Good health! The same to you!

　　　　祝你身體健康！也同樣祝福你！

　　注意：看看下面這個祝福該怎樣回答？

　　Happy birthday to you!

　　對了，這句話應該說：Thank you. 可千萬不能照貓畫虎的也說The same to you.

　　5. 語音：

　　注意詞尾的-ts, -tes, -ds, -des 的發音為[ts]和[dz]

　　字母g 在i, e前發音為[d3], 而在 o,u,a等字母前則為: [g]

同步練習：

　　一、語音. 找出與其他三個單詞劃線部分讀音不同的選項

　　1. 　A. than　　B.month　　　　C.with　　　　D.this

　　2. 　A. bad　　 B.desk　　　　 C.very　　　　D.never

　　3. 　A.ago　　　B.second　　　 C.August　　　D.October

　　4. 　A.chair　　B.school　　　 C.China　　 　D.March

　　5. 　A.tenth　　B.chicken　　　C.vegetable 　D.eggs

　　6. 　A.noodle　 B.good　　　　 C.book　　　　D.wood

　　7. 　A.date　　 B.January　　　C.favourite 　D.animal

　　8. 　A.English　B.hungry　　　 C.uncle　　 　D.than

　　9. 　A.page　　 B.vegetable　　C.porridge 　D.August

　　10. A.sport　　B.morning　　　C.worse 　D.short

　　二、用括號內詞的適當形式填空

1.Can you tell me the name of the _____ month of the year? (two)

2.Which apple is the _____ of the three? (bad)

3.She _______ to school late yesterday. (go)

4.Some of ______ don’t speak English. (they)

5.Sam ______________ basketball with me tomorrow. (play)

三、單項選擇

　　1.-- “What was the date yesterday?”

--“____________________”

A. It was Sunday. B.It’s December 26, 1999

C. It was October 9th, 1999 D.It’s Tuesday

　　2.--What time did you get up this morning?

--I got up ________________.

　　　A.at about 10 minutes before

　　　B.after 10 minutes

　　　C.at about 10 minutes before 6 o’clock.

　　　D.Before 10 minutes.

　　３．Did you have milk ______ breakfast yesterday?

A.for　　　 B.of　　　　C.with　　　D.on

4.---______ did you come to my house?

---By bike.

A.How B. When C. What D. Where

5.My mother usually _____________ every month.

　　　A.buys a book to me

　　　B.buys me to a book

　　　C.buys a book for me

　　　D.buys a book me

6．Her mother works ____ a factory, but her father works _____ a farm.

A. in…in B. in…on C.on…in D.on…on

7.Ann was ill yesterday. So she __________ her homework.

A. didn’t do B. did do C.didn’t did D. doesn’t did

8.Mrs. Brown feels ______. We had to take her to hospital.

A. badder B. iller C. better D. worse

9.Xiao Hua can sing _____ English very well.

A. in B.with C. for D. at

10.If(如果)you________ a book from me, you may ________ for a month.

A.lend…have B.borrow…keep

C.have…keep D.borrow…lend

四、閱讀理解

In Mount Berry, ‘georgia, peopole find a grop of schools built for mountain children. The schools, as well as the mountain itself, are named after Martha Berry herself, a daughter of a Georgian mountaineer.

Martha Berry was born in 1866. luckier than most Georgian mountain children, she went to school. But she never forgot other children of the mountains where parents didn’t have enough money to send them to school. In 1902, Martha Berry started a school for these children. It was in a simple house and only five pupils came there. Now, eighty years later, there are twenty Berry Schools in the place, with over one thousand students and a waiting list of about five thousand.

Martha Berry in her later years received many medals and honors for what she had done for the poor mountain children of Georgia, and in 1931, she was named one of the twelve most important women in the United States. She never stopped working for the mountain children till she died in 1942.

1.In Georgia, you can find______.

A.a girl gave her name to the mount

B.schools are called Berry by a girl

C.a girl in the mountain liked to name things

D.the mount and the schools have the same name as a girl’s