章節 第十七單元

關鍵詞

內容

【教學目標】

1.詞匯

A.單詞 raniny雨天的，wind風，windy刮風的，cloud云，cloudy多云的，sunny

晴天的，wet濕的，dry干的，thin薄的；稀的；細的；淡的，thick厚的；粗的；

濃的；密的，bright明亮的；聰明的，sunshine陽光燦爛的，blow刮（風），ice

冰，beautiful美麗的，strongly猛烈地；強烈地，country國家；鄉下，February

二月，unlike不相同的，nearly幾乎，opposite相反的。

B.詞組 later on隨后，go on繼續，lots of = a lot of許多，late March三月末／底

2.句型 1)It’s going to be /get warmer. 天氣就會變得更暖和了。 2)What a cold day(it is)!/How cold it is today! 今天真冷��！

【教學重點與難點】

1.感嘆句

用法：表示說話人的強烈的感情。

結構：△What引導的感嘆句的中心詞是名詞。該名詞前常有形容詞修飾，句中的主語和

謂語一般可省去。句型為What＋(a / an)＋形容詞＋名詞＋（主語＋謂語）！例如：

1)What a cold day (it is)! 今天天氣真冷�。�

2)What an old house (it is)! 這間房子真老�。�

3)What nice and clean air(it is)! 空氣真清新�。�

4)What happy children (they are)!孩子們多快樂��！

注：What結構中的名詞若為單數可數名詞，要用不定冠詞a/an，而不用the；如句1)2)；

若為復數或不可數名詞，則不用冠詞，如句3)4).

How引導的感嘆句的中心詞是形容詞或副詞。句型為How＋形容詞／副詞＋主語＋謂

語！例如：

5)How cold it is today! 今天天氣真冷啊！

6)How happy the children are! 孩子們真愉快��！

7)How hard the student works! 這個學生學習多努力啊！

8)How well Mr Zhao teaches 趙先生教得多好啊！

2.go on的用法

1)單獨使用，表示“（事情）在進行”；2)go on to/for＋時間，表示“持續到何時／持續

了多久”；3)go on doing，表示“不停地做某事”；4)go on to do，表示“接著做（另外）某事。例如：

①The football match is still going on. 足球賽還在進行。

②What’s going on there? 那兒發生了什么事？

③Spring starts in March and goes on to May in China. 在中國，春季從3月開始，持續到5

月。

④The meeting went on for three days. 會議持續了三天。

⑤It was late,but he went on writing. 已經很晚了，但他仍繼續寫作。

⑥After reading Lesson 67,they went on to do some exercises. 讀完第67課，他們接著做了些

練習。

3.light的用法

1)形容詞。意為“明亮”、“淡顏色”、“輕的”等，分別與dark,heavy相對。例如：

①Our Classroom has six big windows,so it is very bright. 我們的教室有6個大窗子，所以非常明亮。

②I want the light green skirt. 我想要那件淺綠色的裙子。

③There is going to be a light snow this afternoon. 今天下午將有一場小雪。

④This box is very light.I can carry it. 這個箱子很輕。我能搬動它。

⑤I bought a pair of light shoes for my mother. 我給我媽媽買了一雙輕便鞋。

2)名詞。作可數名詞時，意為“燈”，作不可數名詞時，意為“燈光”、“光亮”。

⑥Lights are on in every room. 每個房間里的燈都亮著。

⑦The sun gives us light and heat. 太陽給予我們光和熱。

3)動詞不定式做定語。

這種語言現象在英語中很普遍。它的位置是在所修飾的名詞之后。例如：

①The best time to come to China is in spring or autumn. 到中國來的最好的時間是春秋兩季。

②I am hungry.I want something to eat. 我餓了。想吃點東西。

③He has nothing to do today. 他今天無事可做。

④She was the last to speak at the meeting. 她是最后一個在會上發言的人。

【同步練習】

1.找出下列每組單詞中劃線部分發音不同的單詞

1) ( )A. thin B. thick C. think D. clothes

2) ( )A. hoped B. moved C. played D. turned

3) ( )A. noses B. tables C. watches D. glasses

4) ( )A. letter B. exercise C. enough D. egg

5) ( )A. ear B. dear C. hear D. heard

6) ( )A. water B. want C. watch D. what

7) ( )A. skate B. village C. later D. face

8) ( )A. Monday B. monkey C. moment D. month

9) ( )A. touch B. mouth C. blouse D. cloud

10)( )A. winter B. swim C. give D. high

2.選擇填空

1)( ) do you write to your friend?-Once a month.

A.How long B.How many C.How often D.How soon

2)( ) bad weather it is!

A.What a B.How C.What D.How a

3)( )Is it a fine day a walk?

Afor B.to C.with D.on

4)( )I think it’s going to snow.

A.not , / B.don’t , / C. / , not D. / , don’t

5)( )You’d better at home.It’s cold outside.

A.stay B.to stay C.stays D.staying

6)( ) Winter can for more than three months is the north.

A.go to B.go out C.go from D.go on

7)( ) You look today.

A.much better B.very good C.very better D.more better

8)( ) happily the boys are playing!

A.Do B.Don’t C.What D.How

9)( )We don’t have enough books .

A.to write B.to read C.for read D.read

10)( ) -I hope you will be better soon.- .

All right B.It’s a pleasure C.Certainly D.Thanks

3.按要求改寫下列句子

1)It is a sunny day,today. (改為感嘆句)

2)It was Friday yesterday. （就劃線部分提問）

3)The farmers work hard. （改為感嘆句）

4)It’s march 1o,2000 today.（就劃線部分提問）

5)You aren’t a student,are you? （按實際情況回答問題）

6)I think it is getting warmer.（改為否定句）

4.閱讀理解

Curly is my big black dog.He is so strong that he can carry everything on his back.He likes to run and play with me.He likes to follow my father around in the fields too.One day my father took off his coat and laid it on the ground under a big oak tree.Curly stood watching him.My father said,“Watch my coat,Curly.”

Curly sat down on the coat.My father forgot all about his coat and went home without it.Late in the evening I missed my dog.I looked every where for him,calling,“Curly,Curly!”but Curly did not come.Soon my father wanted something that was in his coat pocket.Then he remenbered what he had done.He went back to the big oak tree.What do you think he saw?Curly was sitting on the coat so that nobody could carry it away.

1.Curly is a

A.boy B.man C.tree D.dog

2.When did we miss the dog?

A.In the morning B.At noon C.At 4o’clock D.In the evening

3.The dog did not come when he was called because he was .

A.on guard (守衛) B.afraid C.asleep D.not hungry

4.This story was written to tell about .

A.a faithful (忠實的) dog B.a forgetful farmer

C.a little boy D.a man’s coat

5.Which sentence is not right?

A.Curly was faithful to his master (主人).

B.Curly likes to play.

C.Curly was strong.

D.Curly was weak.

5.完形填空

There is a big old tree 1 my house.A black bird 2 in the tree.Every day I 3 some food to the tree.The bird sees and comes 4 .The food is in my hand.The bird comes 5 my hand and 6 the food.It eats from my hand.After 7 it goes back into the 8 .

I gave 9 food to this bird every day.And so the bird 10 me.We are very good friends.

1.A.from B.near C.besides D.in front

2.A.living B.sit C.lives D.sitting

3.A.take B.bring C.give D.put

4.A.to B.from C.on D.down

5.A.for B.to C.with D.at

6.A.eats B.with C.eat D.ate

7.A.me B.these C.it D.that

8.A.house B.tree C.field D.sky

9.A.any B.little C.some D.marry

10.A.knows B.thank C.like D.glad

答案

1.D A B C D A B C A D

2.C C A B A D A D B D

3.1)What a sunny day (it is) today! 2)What day was it yesterday? 3)How hard the farmers work! 4)What’s the date,today? 5)Yes.I am. 6)I don’t think it is getting warmer.

4.D D A A D

5.B C A D B A D B C A